African Migrants in the US Boast Higher Median Household Incomes Than Native-Born Americans

Elliot Kim

Elliot Kim

January 06, 2025 · 3 min read
African Migrants in the US Boast Higher Median Household Incomes Than Native-Born Americans

The latest data published by the United States Census Bureau has shed light on the impressive median household incomes of African migrants in the US. According to the report, these migrants have surpassed the earnings of native-born Americans, with South African migrants boasting the highest median household income among African diaspora communities.

The data highlights the hard work and determination of migrants from the largest economies in sub-Saharan Africa, as well as the continent at large. The top 10 African countries with the highest-earning migrant populations in the US include South Africa, Kenya, Cameroon, Egypt, Ghana, Nigeria, Ethiopia, Morocco, Cape Verde, and Somalia. These countries have seen their migrants achieve significant economic success in the US, with median household incomes ranging from $46,616 to $107,595.

The report's findings are particularly noteworthy given the challenges faced by African migrants. Despite steady economic growth since 2000, Africa still grapples with the world's lowest average income per capita, while unresolved conflicts and rising authoritarianism fuel record-breaking displacement. As of 2024, over a third of Sub-Saharan Africa's population (36%) and approximately 7% of North Africa's population live in extreme poverty.

However, the data also underscores the benefits of migration for both destination and origin countries. Destination countries fill labor gaps, while origin countries receive vital remittances, bolstering household incomes, food security, and education. Sub-Saharan Africa has seen steady remittance growth, providing a reliable financial lifeline. In 2024, African remittances are expected to rise by 3.7%.

The report's findings are also reflected in the growth of the black immigrant population in the US, which increased by 23.5% from 3.5 million in 2012 to 4.3 million in 2022, according to Immigration Impact. Africa and the Caribbean are among the top regions of origin for immigrants, with countries such as Jamaica, Haiti, Nigeria, Ghana, Ethiopia, and Kenya ranking highest in terms of immigrant population.

The data has significant implications for policymakers, entrepreneurs, and individuals alike. As the number of African cross-border migrants is projected to reach 11–12 million by 2050, it is essential to develop strategies that support migrant integration, economic empowerment, and sustainable development in both origin and destination countries.

In conclusion, the latest data from the US Census Bureau highlights the remarkable economic achievements of African migrants in the US. As the African diaspora continues to grow and thrive, it is crucial to recognize the mutual benefits of migration and work towards creating a more inclusive and equitable economic landscape for all.

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