Worldcoin Ordered to Delete User Data on Request by Bavarian Data Protection Authority

Sophia Steele

Sophia Steele

December 19, 2024 · 3 min read
Worldcoin Ordered to Delete User Data on Request by Bavarian Data Protection Authority

After months of investigation, the Bavarian data protection authority has finally issued a pivotal privacy decision regarding Worldcoin, a crypto identity venture founded by Sam Altman. The authority has ordered Worldcoin to comprehensively delete user data on request, citing non-compliance with the European Union's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).

The corrective order, issued in late December, requires Worldcoin to implement a deletion procedure that complies with the GDPR provisions within a month. Additionally, the authority has ordered Worldcoin to obtain explicit consent for certain processing steps in the future and to delete data records previously collected without a sufficient legal basis.

The decision marks a significant setback for Worldcoin, which has been building a system of immutable and unique IDs for verifying identity remotely. The venture's technical architecture is designed to be "privacy-preserving," with user data being anonymized. However, the Bavarian authority has deemed this approach insufficient, stating that Worldcoin must provide users with the unrestricted opportunity to enforce their right to erasure.

Worldcoin has responded to the corrective order by announcing its intention to lodge an appeal. The venture's spokeswoman, Rebecca Hahn, claimed that Worldcoin's technical architecture is "privacy-preserving" and that user data is anonymized, which should exempt it from GDPR data access rights. However, the Bavarian authority remains unconvinced, stressing that the GDPR aims to ensure individuals have autonomy over information held about them.

The implications of this decision are far-reaching, with potential consequences for Worldcoin's ambitions to become a world-spanning authority on human verification. The venture's chief privacy officer, Damien Kieran, argued that allowing users to delete their data would undermine the system's ability to prevent bad actors from abusing the platform. However, this argument has been rejected by the Bavarian authority, which emphasized the importance of protecting individual rights and autonomy.

This is not the first time Worldcoin has faced regulatory hurdles. The venture has already been subject to enforcement action from data protection authorities in Portugal and Spain, resulting in the shutdown of its eyeball scanning operations in those markets. Despite these setbacks, Worldcoin has recently expanded its operations to Austria.

The Bavarian authority's decision serves as a reminder of the importance of prioritizing individual privacy and autonomy in the development of emerging technologies. As the use of biometric data becomes increasingly prevalent, it is crucial that companies like Worldcoin are held accountable for ensuring the protection of users' rights and data.

The outcome of Worldcoin's appeal remains to be seen, but one thing is clear: the debate surrounding individual autonomy and privacy in the context of emerging technologies is far from over. As the tech industry continues to evolve, it is essential that regulatory bodies and companies alike prioritize the protection of users' rights and data.

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