Sen. Ron Wyden Urges FTC to Clarify Digital Ownership Rights for Consumers

Elliot Kim

Elliot Kim

February 25, 2025 · 3 min read
Sen. Ron Wyden Urges FTC to Clarify Digital Ownership Rights for Consumers

Senator Ron Wyden (D-OR) has sent a letter to Federal Trade Commission (FTC) Chair Andrew Ferguson, urging the agency to establish clear guidelines for digital ownership rights. Wyden's letter aims to protect consumers by ensuring they understand what they're buying and what rights they have when purchasing digital goods such as ebooks, video games, and music.

The senator's request comes as a response to the often-misunderstood nature of digital ownership. Frequently, when consumers buy digital copies of content, they don't actually own the product – instead, they're granted a license to access it. This can lead to unexpected losses of access, as seen in cases where PlayStation Network account bans or Amazon policy changes result in consumers losing access to their digital purchases.

Wyden's letter calls for the FTC to provide guidance on several key aspects of digital ownership, including the duration of licenses, circumstances that might expire or revoke licenses, and whether consumers can transfer or resell licenses. The senator emphasizes the importance of providing this information "before and at the point of sale" in a clear and easily understandable manner. As Wyden puts it, "To put it simply, prior to agreeing to any transaction, consumers should understand what they are paying for and what is guaranteed after the sale."

This move is not unprecedented. Last year, California Governor Gavin Newsom signed a law banning digital stores from using words like "buy" or "purchase" unless they disclose that consumers are only licensing the content. Valve, the company behind Steam, subsequently updated its checkout screen to reflect this change.

The shift from physical to digital goods has raised complex legal questions, and Wyden believes that consumers deserve transparency about their ownership rights in digital goods. By providing guidance on this issue, the FTC can ensure that digital goods sellers are aware of best practices and that American consumers can make informed buying decisions.

The FTC has been reached out to for comment, but as of now, no response has been received. As the digital landscape continues to evolve, it remains to be seen how the FTC will respond to Wyden's call to action and what implications this may have for consumers and digital goods sellers alike.

In the meantime, Wyden's letter serves as a timely reminder of the importance of consumer education and protection in the digital age. As the lines between ownership and licensing continue to blur, it's essential that consumers are equipped with the knowledge they need to make informed decisions about their digital purchases.

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