Congo Seeks Military Aid from Chad to Combat Escalating M23 Rebel Insurgency

Reese Morgan

Reese Morgan

February 20, 2025 · 3 min read
Congo Seeks Military Aid from Chad to Combat Escalating M23 Rebel Insurgency

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has reached out to Chad for military assistance in combating the escalating insurgency by the Rwanda-backed M23 rebels in its eastern provinces. This development comes as the M23 rebels have captured significant territories in North Kivu and South Kivu since January, including the cities of Goma and Bukavu.

According to a Chadian official and a source within the Congolese presidency, Congo's Minister of Regional Integration met with Chad's President Mahamat Idriss Deby Itno to convey the request on behalf of President Felix Tshisekedi. While specific details of their discussions were not disclosed, a Chadian official familiar with the matter stated that Chad is considering Congo's request for military support, but no final decision has been made.

The DRC authorities accuse Rwanda of supporting the M23, which Kigali denies. The request for military aid from Chad is seen as a significant development in the region, as both countries have historically maintained close ties. A source at the Congolese presidency confirmed that Kinshasa had requested both military and diplomatic backing from Chad, but did not provide further details.

Government representatives from both countries have remained largely silent on the matter, with Chad's government spokesman, Gassim Cherif, not responding to inquiries, and Tshisekedi's spokesperson, Tina Salama, stating she had no information regarding the request. Last week, Chad's Foreign Affairs Minister dismissed speculation about sending troops to Congo, calling it "pure speculation" in an interview with Reuters.

The escalating insurgency by the M23 rebels has significant implications for regional security and stability. The DRC has been grappling with the rebel group's activities in its eastern provinces, and the request for military aid from Chad highlights the gravity of the situation. The international community will be watching closely to see how this situation unfolds, particularly given the historical tensions between the DRC and Rwanda.

In the broader context, this development underscores the ongoing challenges faced by the DRC in maintaining stability and security in its eastern provinces. The region has been plagued by rebel groups and militia activities, and the involvement of neighboring countries like Chad and Rwanda adds a complex layer to the situation. As the situation continues to unfold, it remains to be seen how the DRC and Chad will work together to combat the M23 rebel insurgency, and what implications this will have for regional security and stability.

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