Africa's infrastructure challenge continues to hinder economic and social development, with South Sudan ranking lowest in infrastructure development across the continent, according to the 2024 Ibrahim Index of African Governance (IIAG).
The African Development Bank (AfDB) estimates that the continent needs between $130 and $170 billion annually to meet its infrastructure demands, but faces a significant funding gap of up to $100 billion. This shortage affects every sector, limiting trade, investment, and access to essential services.
The top 10 African countries with the least improved infrastructure, in addition to South Sudan, are the Central African Republic, Chad, Eritrea, Guinea-Bissau, Somalia, DR Congo, Congo Republic, Liberia, and Burundi. To bridge the funding gap, African governments, private investors, and international financial institutions are collaborating to find solutions.
This infrastructure deficit has significant implications for startups and entrepreneurs operating in these countries, as it limits access to essential services, hinders growth, and increases the cost of doing business. Addressing this challenge is crucial for unlocking Africa's economic potential and promoting sustainable development.